Researchers at the
University Medical Center of Geneva in Switzerland were able to identify
signatures of emotion in the primary auditory cortex (PAC) of study
participants. Using fMRI and MVPA, they were able to match
distinct patterns of brain activity as different emotions were heard by the
brain. This technique enabled them to identify which emotion was being heard and
processed in the brains of the participants from other alternatives. This
discovery pointed out that the PAC is not just a sensory region of the brain
but also plays a specialized role in the processing of distinct emotions.
Understanding the emotions of others is vital to one’s social skills. The
authors hope these findings may help researchers unravel the distorted brain
pathways that may manifest as unhelpful emotional responses in some psychiatric
disorders (e.g., schizophrenia, autism, depression . . .).
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