The McGurk effect (perceiving what you see rather than what you hear) arises during phonetic
processing because the integration of audio and visual information happens
early in speech perception. And it’s not limited to
syllables. The effect can occur in whole words. The McGurk effect has also been
examined in relation to witness testimony. Wareham and Wright's 2005 study
showed that inconsistent visual information can change the perception of spoken
utterances. It likely impacts daily interactions in a way that many are unaware
of. According to Wikipedia, people who are used
to watching dubbed movies may be among those who are not susceptible to the
McGurk effect because they have, to some extent, learned to ignore the
information they are getting from the mouth of the person speaking. The take-away? Learn to pay attention
and be aware of this phenomenon. If your eyes and ears register different meanings,
ask for clarification. Of course, that’s assuming it involves in-person
conversations and not something occurring on a movie screen!
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