So
do the connectome studies related to pathway connection differences in male
versus female brains support stereotypes related to gender abilities for map
reading and direction finding? My brain’s opinion is at least “not yet.” Some
of observed differences likely relate to innate giftedness and some to
environmental opportunities and experiences. For example, studies have shown
that one’s sense of direction comes from grid cells in the human brain along
with human
hippocampal 'place cells,' which fire at single locations and assist with
knowing where one is. In addition, practice (known as field independence) can
develop functions within the brain and hone one’s skills. Studies on native
Alaskans concluded that direction-finding abilities in that population were
equal in adult males and females, ostensibly because both genders have equal
opportunities for environmental exploration and practice. So based on a whole
constellation of contributors, some male brains are great at reading maps and
finding directions—and so are some female brains. Further research may indicate
a difference in percentages of males and females for which this is true—maybe
not.
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