There
are a couple of key components of confabulation (according to the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology).
1.
An individual provides a false response to a
question. For example, “What is your favorite vacation spot?” and the answer is
“Alaska, of course,” even though they have never even been to Alaska.
2. The other component
is that the individual believes what he or she just said without giving it
another thought.
This is
different from individuals who tell a lie on purpose and know consciously that
they are in fact telling a lie.
Someone without an underlying memory problem tends to say
“I don’t know,” if asked a question they either do not know the
answer to or can’t remember at the moment. Confabulation involves
subconsciously creating a story to cover what they cannot think of.
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