My mother and her
siblings experienced high levels of abusive-type stress growing up. They all
suffer from depression. She has little observable stress now, but she is still depressed. What’s the deal?The “deal” may be that studies at the Icahn School
of Medicine at Mount Sinai have shown that stress early in life increases one’s
susceptibility to additional stress in adulthood. Stress, is of course, an
epigenetic factor involving lifestyle—as opposed to genetics involving genes
and chromosomes. The epigenetic modification, triggered by early-life stress,
apparently impacts an important part of the Brain Reward System known as the
nucleus accumbens, an essential component of the brain's reward system. It
appears a specific enzyme associated with medium spiny neurons of the nucleus
accumbens bidirectionally controls stress susceptibility. More enzyme equates
with increased stress susceptibility. Less enzyme is linked with decreased
stress susceptibility. More
tomorrow.
Monday, March 22, 2021
Stress Linked with Depression
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